With over 40 armed conflicts now going down around the globe, the prices of warfare are immense and proceed to mount with every passing day.
Russia’s conflict on Ukraine is estimated to have resulted in additional than 600,000 Russian casualties, with estimates of complete lifeless and injured on each side as excessive as 1 million. The conflict between Israel and Hamas has resulted in about 140,000 Palestinian and 10,000 Israeli casualties, and there have been a minimum of 50,000 casualties within the ongoing Sudanese Civil Conflict. Nearer to dwelling, the newly married son of a colleague of mine suffered grievous accidents and misplaced all 4 limbs in an explosion whereas serving within the Center East.
The lack of life and limb, violations of human rights, destruction of private property and harm to infrastructure reminiscent of energy stations, hospitals and roads render such prices primarily incalculable, a minimum of in financial phrases.
But conflict additionally opens up alternatives to look after the injured, displaced and forgotten. As somebody who research and writes concerning the intersection of medication and the humanities, I usually discover myself returning to the American poet Walt Whitman.
To understand the act of providing help and luxury for the victims of conflict, there are few higher sources of inspiration than Whitman, who spent greater than three years volunteering his time and energies in the course of the U.S. Civil Conflict.
Compelled to assist
In 1855, he self-published his biggest work of poetry, “Leaves of Grass,” written in free verse and opening with the poem later generally known as “Song of Myself.” The work’s followers included Ralph Waldo Emerson, who wrote to Whitman, in a letter praising the poet, “I greet you at the beginning of a great career.”
A portrait of Walt Whitman from 1863, when the U.S. was embroiled in civil conflict.
Smith Assortment/Gado by way of Getty Photos
He ultimately found that his brother had suffered solely a minor wound. But in the course of the search, Whitman encountered scores of wounded troopers and piles of amputated limbs, which moved him to assist indirectly.
He secured a job in Washington, D.C., as a military paymaster’s clerk and commenced volunteering within the metropolis’s army hospitals, making, by his estimate, over 600 visits, generally in a single day, to as many as 100,000 troopers.
Dispenser of treats, transcriber of letters
Why would maybe America’s biggest poet voluntarily commit the higher a part of over three years of his life to visiting locations replete with mutilation, agony and sorrow?
Missing formal coaching in drugs or nursing, Whitman nonetheless felt that he had one thing essential to supply.
“I found it was in the simple matter of personal presence, and emanating ordinary cheer and magnetism, that I succeeded and helped more than by medical nursing, or delicacies, or gifts of money, or anything else,” he wrote in “Memoranda During the War.”
Whitman managed to deliver extra tangible presents as properly: “Blackberries, peaches, lemons and sugar, wines, all kinds of preserves, pickles, brandy, milk, shirts and all articles of underclothing, tobacco, tea, and handkerchiefs.”
He procured this stuff utilizing his personal meager funds and by soliciting donations, offering others their very own alternatives to present.
Think about a particular case, that of a younger soldier from Massachusetts affected by respiratory and gastrointestinal illnesses.
Of him, Whitman wrote, “His heart was broken. He felt the struggle to keep up any longer to be useless. God, the world, humanity, all had abandoned him. It would feel so good to shut his eyes forever on the cruel things around him and toward him.”
But Whitman took his place beside him, gave him some cash in order that he may purchase milk, and wrote a letter for him to his sister. “Trifling as it was, he was overcome and began to cry. He has told me since that this little visit, at that hour, just saved him – a day more, and it would have been perhaps too late.”
Together with all the opposite presents in his haversack, Whitman “always gave paper, envelopes, and stamps” so troopers may write to family members again dwelling. Many occasions, he wrote their letters himself, in his personal hand, usually signing beneath their title, “Written by Walt Whitman, a friend.”
Of the letters, he famous:
“Many sick and wounded soldiers have not written home to parents, brothers, sisters, and even wives, for one reason or another, for a long time. Some are poor writers, some cannot get paper and envelopes; many have an aversion to writing because they dread to worry the folks at home – the facts about them are so sad to tell. I always encourage the men to write, and promptly write for them.”
It’s outstanding to consider one of many biggest artists of the English language sitting by the bedside of so many sick and wounded troopers, serving to them compose letters to household and pals distant, generally merely transcribing what they mentioned, and different occasions capturing what they wished to say or what wanted to be mentioned.
He was tending not solely to the troopers earlier than him, but additionally to family members sick with fear, a whole bunch of miles away.
Turning into conduits of compassion
Whitman’s devoted service gives deep and enduring classes for individuals around the globe at present.
The second web page of a letter Walt Whitman wrote on behalf of Union soldier Robert N. Jabo, who was dying of tuberculosis. It was signed, ‘Written by Walt Whitman, a friend.’
U.S. Nationwide Archives
For one factor, the toll of conflict can not merely be counted up in numbers of lives misplaced or billions of {dollars} of injury incurred.
Behind each quantity is a human story. Each wounded or lifeless soldier is somebody’s son or daughter, sister or brother, husband or spouse, or mom or father. Each civilian casualty is somebody’s buddy, neighbor and fellow citizen.
Whitman didn’t use his poetic powers simply to assist share the tales of wounded troopers with their family members again dwelling. He additionally mined his experiences by their bedside to compose literary masterpieces reminiscent of “The Wound-Dresser” and “Come Up from the Fields Father.”
As violence permeates the globe, it’s simple to look away, or grow to be numb to headlines and pictures of dying and despair. However confronting this struggling head on – by an act so simple as extending a hand, a voice or an ear – is an act of braveness in and of itself.
True, it might not cease or win a conflict. But this kind of consideration is a type of generosity and a conduit to therapeutic – a approach, as Whitman put it in a letter to his brother, “to have our feelings so thoroughly and permanently absorbed, to the very roots, by these huge swarms of dear, wounded, sick, and dying boys.”