STONE RIDGE, New York — In 2015, after I was engaged on the monograph Thomas Nozkowski, the artist gave me a duplicate of his catalogue An Autobiography, which paired his work with Judy Linn’s black and white images. Nozkowski had gridded off squares connecting the 2 locations the place he lived: Hester Avenue in New York Metropolis’s Decrease East Aspect and his home in Excessive Falls, New York. He had lived his total life within the geographic space demarcated by the Catskills and Decrease Manhattan. Starting with Hester Avenue and culminating with rose bushes outdoors his home within the Catskills, Linn took images of one thing inside every gridded sq..
Two years later, I noticed a gaggle of Linn’s images in Deana Lawson, Judy Linn, Paul Mpagi Sepuya at Sikkema Jenkins, which I reviewed, after which encountered her work once more in Judy Linn: LUNCH on the CUE Artwork Basis (2018), curated by the artist Arlene Shechet. In my evaluation of the latter exhibition, I wrote, “Linn is not better known because she has never identified herself with a specific subject or style. In this she shares something with her longtime friend, Thomas Nozkowski […].” Greater than painters, I believe photographers are pressured into singling out a topic or honing a mode. The absence of those two traits led me to look deeper into Linn’s work.
Judy Linn, “acute angle tree” (2018)
After seeing these two exhibits, I purchased Linn’s solely monograph, Patti Smith 1969–1976 (Abrams Picture, 2011). In contrast to different books targeted on a celeb, the 2 artists had a detailed friendship that began after they had been, to make use of the title of Smith’s memoir, simply children. With all that I had now discovered about Linn’s work, it grew to become clear that I had solely glimpsed the tip of an iceberg. This sense solely deepened after I spent the afternoon at her home in Stone Ridge trying by means of her images. Organizing her work into groupings reminiscent of folks, locations, and issues, and zeroing in on one, can be the plain and simple solution to write about it, however in Linn’s case this turned out to be not possible.
Earlier than my go to, I had my favorites, reminiscent of “tilted house” (2002), “fish east broadway” (1995), and “dendur” (2001), however after I noticed the colour {photograph} “frozen piss,” one thing clicked. On a grey stretch of pavement in entrance of a brick wall, a discolored puddle of piss has frozen into the form of an elephant. This picture of an unappealing topic was a reminder of how banal, soiled, and weirdly stunning dwelling in New York could be. But it was the form that made me look longer.
Judy Linn, “frozen piss” (1997)
Judy Linn, “slurpy” (2011)
Henri Cartier-Bresson is finest recognized for his ebook The Decisive Second (1952), which launched its title phrase into the photographic lexicon. It’s steadily introduced up in discussions of avenue photographers as numerous as Walker Evans, Roy DeCarava, Robert Frank, Rudy Burckhardt, Garry Winogrand, and Lee Friedlander, to call essentially the most outstanding. Cartier-Bresson’s phrase and humanist images call to mind Charles Baudelaire’s description of the flaneur in his groundbreaking essay, “The Painter of Modern Life” (1863, translated by Thom Mayne):
The gang is his area, simply because the air is the chook’s, and water that of the fish. His ardour and his occupation is to merge with the gang. For the right loafer, for the passionate observer it turns into an immense supply of enjoyment to determine his dwelling within the throng, within the ebb and circulation, the bustle, the fleeting and the infinite. To be away from house and but to really feel at house anyplace […]. The observer is a prince having fun with his incognito wherever he goes.
Baudelaire and Cartier-Bresson are discussing males. What about girls avenue photographers like Linn, in addition to Helen Levitt, Diane Arbus, Vivian Maier, and others? Are they having fun with being incognito wherever they go, or are they, as in Maier’s images, registering the diploma of their invisibility?
Judy Linn, “untitled” (1994)
Linn’s “fish east broadway” is emblematic of her avenue images, which she has been taking for the reason that late Nineteen Sixties — a museum survey is lengthy overdue. Standing outdoors a restaurant in New York Metropolis’s Chinatown, she images a single carp within the fish tank. The {photograph} consists of washed-out grays. Probably the most salient presence is the carp trying on the viewer. On the suitable, we are able to see somebody strolling away. Between the individual and the fish are the faint legs of individuals standing collectively. Regardless of a lot we glance into the {photograph}, the whole lot appears getting ready to being erased by the sunshine. I consider the picture as a self-portrait of Linn as a flaneuse.
Linn’s digicam doesn’t register her absence, because it did for Maier when she photographed her shadow on the again of an individual standing a ways in entrance of her. Reasonably, it registers her solitariness from the world during which she is immersed. She appears to drift, suspended, a bodiless eye. Linn’s “decisive moment” is the isolation of dwelling invisibly on the planet. Beginning with “frozen piss,” that is what the images I’ve gravitated towards have in frequent: Individuals are both absent or unseen, as in “happy car,” which Linn took whereas visiting Levitt, a longtime buddy, in Roxbury, New York. Within the black and white “slurpy” and the colour {photograph} “foam on snow,” she data traces of people and their wasteful existence, as if commenting on their very own briefness.
Each the dedication and vulnerability of photographing her setting, be it the East Village earlier than it grew to become gentrified or upstate New York, the place she now lives, are emblematized in her {photograph} “icicle” (2024). Agency however breakable, the icicle’s existence will go unnoticed, as one season adjustments into the following. What’s going to stay is the {photograph}. And if not that, a digital picture that at some point could also be retrieved.
Judy Linn, “foam on snow” (2017)
Judy Linn, “happy car” (1995)